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Environment: Test

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Index

The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) provides a set of standards for measuring and communicating performance on environmental, social and corporate governance topics. AT&T has aligned its reporting to the GRI-recommended disclosures since 2008. 

Our fiscal year 2023 reporting is prepared in accordance with the GRI Standards. The index below provides AT&T’s information for universal GRI Standards and relevant topic-specific GRI Standards, in alignment with topics identified in AT&T’s most recent assessment.

General Disclosures

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 2-1 Organizational details

See our Form 10-K.

GRI 2-2 Entities included in the organization’s sustainability reporting

Our sustainability reporting covers AT&T Inc., unless otherwise noted in the footnotes of our issue briefs. AT&T Inc. is referred to as “we,” “our” or “AT&T” throughout the report and this index.

The entities included in our sustainability reporting align with those included in our annual Form 10-K and quarterly financial reports, which cover all company-owned or -controlled operations. For specific data scopes, please see the footnotes in the individual issue briefs.

GRI 2-3 Reporting period, frequency and contact point

Period: Jan. 1–Dec. 31, 2023, aligned to our financial reporting
Publication date: August 2024
Frequency: Annual
Contact: Doug Magditch, Director - Corporate Responsibility; douglas.magditch@att.com

GRI 2-4 Restatement of Information

Relevant restatements are included in the footnotes of respective issue briefs.

GRI 2-5 External assurance

External assurance was not sought for this GRI report as a whole. AT&T uses an external third-party organization to assure select environmental data. For our 2023 reporting, Environmental Resources Management (ERM) assured Scope 1, 2 and 3 (select categories) greenhouse gas emissions calculations.

GRI 2-6 Activities, value chain and other business relationships

We are a leading provider of telecommunications and technology services globally.
 
In December 2023, we announced plans to collaborate with Ericsson to lead the U.S. in commercial scale open radio access network (Open RAN) deployment to build a more robust ecosystem of network infrastructure providers and suppliers, fostering lower network costs, improved operational efficiencies and allowing for continued investment in our fast-growing broadband network. We plan for about 70% of our wireless network traffic to flow across open-capable platforms by late 2026, and to have fully integrated Open RAN sites operating starting in 2024. Beginning in 2025, we expect to scale this Open RAN environment throughout our wireless network in coordination with multiple suppliers.

For more information, see our Form 10-K and Responsible Supply Chain issue brief.

GRI 2-7 Employees Employee Data (head count as of December 31, 2023)1

Total employees in global workforce: 151,3222
Men in global workforce: 106,519 (70.39%)
Women in global workforce: 44,795 (29.60%)
Undeclared in global workforce: 8 (0.01%)
Men in U.S. workforce: 89,149 (71.47%)
Women in U.S. workforce: 35,575 (28.52%)
Undeclared in US workforce: 7 (0.01%)

Total permanent (non-temporary) employees in global workforce: 150,375
Global permanent (non-temporary) – men: 105,647 (70.26%)
Global permanent (non-temporary) – women: 44,720 (29.74%)
Global permanent (non-temporary) – undeclared: 8 (0.01%)
U.S. permanent (non-temporary) – men: 88,335 (71.31%)
U.S. permanent (non-temporary) – women: 35,539 (28.69%)
U.S. permanent (non-temporary) – undeclared: 7 (0.01%)

Total permanent (non-temporary) full-time employees in global workforce: 148,839
Global full-time – men: 104,788 (70.40%)
Global full-time – women: 44,043 (29.59%)
Global full-time – undeclared: 8 (0.01%)
U.S. full-time – men: 87,526 (71.47%)
U.S. full-time – women: 24,930 (28.52%)

Total permanent (non-temporary) part-time employees in global workforce: 1,536
Global part-time – men: 859 (55.92%)
Global part-time – women: 677 (44.08%)
U.S. part-time – men: 809 (57.05%)
U.S. part-time – women: 609 (42.95%)

Total temporary employees in global workforce: 947
Global temporary – men: 872 (92.08%)
Global temporary – women: 75 (7.92%)
U.S. temporary – men: 814 (95.76%)
U.S. temporary – women: 36 (4.24%)

GRI 2-8 Workers who are not employees

AT&T is not able to provide this data, as it is confidential.

GRI 2-9 Governance structure and composition

See our Board of Directors website and our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-10 Nomination and selection of the highest governance body

See our Corporate Governance website and our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-11 Chair of the highest governance body

See our Corporate Governance website and our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-12 Role of the highest governance body in overseeing the management of impacts

See the Sustainability section of our most recent Proxy Statement and Corporate Governance website, as well as our issue briefs for information on how our Board of Directors oversees company efforts relative to our most important Corporate Responsibility topics.

GRI 2-13 Delegation of responsibility for managing impacts

See our Corporate Responsibility Oversight page and the Sustainability section of our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-14 Role of the highest governance body in sustainability reporting

See the Sustainability section of our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-15 Conflicts of interest

See our Corporate Governance GuidelinesCode of Ethics and most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-16 Communication of critical concerns

See stockholder engagement information in our most recent Proxy Statement. AT&T is not able to provide further data as it is confidential.

GRI 2-17 Collective knowledge of the highest governance body

See our Corporate Governance Guidelines.

GRI 2-18 Evaluation of the performance of the highest governance body

See our most recent Proxy Statement and Corporate Governance Guidelines.

GRI 2-19 Remuneration policies

See our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-20 Process to determine remuneration

See our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 2-21 Annual total compensation ratio

See our most recent Proxy Statement and Annual Report.

GRI 2-22 Statement on sustainable development strategy

See the CEO letter in our 2023 Sustainability Summary.

GRI 2-23 Policy commitments

See our Policies & Commitments page.

GRI 2-24 Embedding policy commitments

See our Policies & Commitments page and our issue briefs for more information on how we embed policy commitments for responsible business conduct in our business activities addressing our most important Corporate Responsibility issues.

GRI 2-25 Processes to remediate negative impacts

See our issue briefs for more information on our managerial and programmatic approach to addressing our most important Corporate Responsibility issues. To evaluate the effectiveness of our remediation processes, we gathered employee feedback on some of our due diligence processes, including our hotlines, in 2023. 

GRI 2-26 Mechanisms for seeking advice and raising concerns

See the Ethics & Integrity and Environment, Health & Safety Compliance issue briefs as well as the AT&T Code of Business Conduct.

GRI 2-27 Compliance with laws and regulations

See the AT&T Code of Business Conduct as well as our Ethics & Integrity and Environment, Health & Safety Compliance issue briefs. You may also reference additional issue briefs for information on responsible business conduct in our business activities addressing our most important Corporate Responsibility issues.

The total number and the monetary value of fines for instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations is confidential.

GRI 2-28 Membership associations

AT&T contributes to industry associations and coalitions, such as the United States Telecom Association, and other associations that advocate on matters of importance to the industry on behalf of their members. For more information on the memberships and coalitions we support, see our Political Engagement Report as well as our issue briefs .

GRI 2-29 Approach to stakeholder engagement

See our Stakeholder Engagement page. 

GRI 2-30 Collective bargaining agreements

See our Human Capital Management issue brief for information on employees covered by collective bargaining agreements. For employees not covered by collective bargaining agreements, the working conditions and terms of employment are not influenced by any other agreements.

GRI Priority Topics

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-1 Process to determine material topics

See our Corporate Responsibility Key Topics.

GRI 3-2 List of material topics

See our Corporate Responsibility Key Topics.

GRI 201: Economic Performance

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Network Quality & Reliability issue brief for information on how we invest in our network. This is a core way we drive value and is one of our highest priority topics.

GRI 201-1 Direct economic value generated and distributed

See our Network Quality & Reliability and Community Engagement & Philanthropy issue briefs as well as our Form 10-K.

GRI 201-2 Financial implications and other risks and opportunities due to climate change

See our CDP Climate Change Questionnaire response.

GRI 201-4 Financial assistance received from government

AT&T is unable to provide this data, as it is unavailable/incomplete.

GRI 203: Indirect Economic Impacts

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Digital Divide issue brief for information on our commitment and work to support broadband affordability, access and adoption, which has wide-ranging economic and social benefits for communities.

GRI 203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported

See our Network Quality & ReliabilityCommunity Engagement & Philanthropy and Digital Divide issue briefs.

GRI 203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts

See our United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Index.

GRI 205: Anti-Corruption; GRI 206: Anti-Competitive Behavior

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Ethics & Integrity issue brief and our Code of Business Conduct.

GRI 205-1 Operations assessed for risks related to corruption

For non-confidential information on our compliance process and Anti-Bribery/Anti-Corruption policy, see our Ethics & Integrity issue brief.

GRI 205-2 Communication and training about anti-corruption policies and procedures

For non-confidential information on our compliance process and Anti-Bribery/Anti-Corruption policy, see our Ethics & Integrity issue brief.

GRI 205-3 Confirmed incidents of corruption and actions taken

AT&T is unable to provide this information, as it is confidential. For non-confidential information on our compliance process and Anti Bribery/Anti-Corruption policy, see our Ethics & Integrity issue brief.

GRI 206-1 Legal actions for anti-competitive behavior, anti-trust and monopoly practices

For fiscal year 2023, AT&T had no material losses related to litigation or to non-appealable regulatory decisions involving anti-competitive behavior. AT&T is not able to provide further data, as it is confidential. For information on anti-competitive behavior, see our Ethics & Integrity issue brief and our Code of Business Conduct.

GRI 302: Energy

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Energy Management issue brief. 

GRI 302-1 Energy consumption within the organization

Total fuel consumption within the organization from non-renewable sources, in joules or multiples, and including fuel types used: 8,201,033 GJ. Fuel Types: Natural Gas, Fuel Oil #1, Fuel Oil #2, Diesel, Propane/LNG, Gasoline, CNG, Methanol, Kerosene, Jet Fuel

Total fuel consumption within the organization from renewable sources, in joules or multiples, and including fuel types used: 522,818 GJ. Fuel Types: Ethanol, Renewable Diesel, Renewable Methanol

In joules, watt-hours or multiples, the total:

Electricity consumption: 45,991,315 GJ
Heating consumption: N/A
Cooling consumption: 25,333 GJ
Steam consumption: 119,651 GJ
Note: Data includes purchased/consumed energy as well as non-fuel self-generated energy (owned solar). 

Energy sold (including electricity, heating, cooling and steam sold) is not applicable. AT&T’s large-scale renewable projects are settled in the energy marketplace and not factored into section 302-1.

Total energy consumption within the organization, in joules or multiples: 55 million GJ

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used: Consumption values are generally tracked using inventory management systems and/or other documented estimation methodology (e.g., fleet records, generator runtime, etc.).

Source of the conversion factors used: Conversion factors are based on published criteria such as U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Thermal Energy Conversions Technical Reference to convert from native unit of measure (gallons or MMBtu) to MWh, and then from MWh to GJ (x * 3.600).  

GRI 302-2 Energy consumption outside of the organization  

AT&T does not currently track this information and is working to build the infrastructure and quality controls needed to monitor this data going forward.  

GRI 302-3 Energy intensity

Energy intensity ratio for the organization: 44.7 MWh electricity / thousand subscribers

Organization-specific metric (the denominator) chosen to calculate the ratio: Thousand subscribers

Types of energy included in the intensity ratio; whether fuel, electricity, heating, cooling, steam or all: Electricity consumption in MWh

Whether the ratio uses energy consumption within the organization, outside of it or both: Within the organization

GRI 302-4 Reduction of energy consumption

Amount of reductions in energy consumption achieved as a direct result of conservation and efficiency initiatives, in joules or multiples: 1,706,998 GJ

Types of energy included in the reductions; whether fuel, electricity, heating, cooling, steam or all: Electrical energy

Basis for calculating reductions in energy consumption, such as base year or baseline, including the rationale for choosing it: Annual electrical energy savings from historical consumption as baselined for each individual energy efficiency or conservation project.

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used: Consumption values are generally tracked using inventory management systems and/or other documented estimation methodology (e.g., fleet records, generator runtime, etc.). All reporting is in line with the GHG Protocol and completed with the approach and methodologies applied in previous years, with updates as needed to ensure methodologies remain current.

GRI 302-5 Reductions in energy requirements of products and services   

AT&T does not track this data, but we expect our device manufacturers to align with best-in-class energy efficiency practices. This alignment includes analyzing the life cycle performance of their devices to estimate energy impacts, incorporating or further developing energy management features on their devices, and establishing energy efficiency goals. Since 2015, AT&T has worked with other companies and industry associations to improve the energy efficiency of internet modems, routers and other in-home equipment through the Small Network Equipment Voluntary Agreement. Under the voluntary agreement, the average weighted power of each category of new small network equipment relative to broadband speed delivered has decreased by up to 87% and has declined every year since 2015, according to the group’s Annual Report

GRI 305: Emissions

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Climate Change & Greenhouse Gas Emissions issue brief.

GRI 305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions

Gross direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions in metric tons of CO2 equivalent: 643,346 MT CO2e.

Gases included in the calculation: CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, HCFCs and CFCs

Biogenic CO2 emissions in metric tons of CO2 equivalent: 25,541 MT CO2e

Base year for the calculation: 2015

Rationale for choosing the base year: Consistent with baseline SBTi-approved from Science-based Targets.

Emissions in the base year: 1,134,340 MT CO2e

Source of the emission factors and the global warming potential (GWP) rates used: The Climate Registry 2023 Default Emission Factors, Location-Based: USEPA eGRID2022 Year 2022 (released 01/30/2024), Market-Based: 2023 Green-e® Residual Mix Emission Rates (2021 Data, released April 2023), IEA CO2 Emissions from Electricity Generation, OECD/IEA, Paris, 2023, DESNZ/DEFRA Conversion factors for Company Reporting Version 1.1 (2023), European Residual Mixes 2022 (Published June 1, 2023); Association of Issuing Bodies, United Kingdom Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ): Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors 2023 (June 2023; see file for advanced users, tab Refrigerant and other), IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6)

Consolidation approach for emissions: Operational control

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used: Calculations are based on published criteria, such as emission factors and GWP values. Consumption is generally tracked using inventory management systems and/or other documented estimation methodology (e.g., fleet records, generator runtime, etc.). All reporting is in line with the GHG Protocol and completed with the approach and methodologies applied in previous years, with updates as needed to ensure methodologies remain current. ENGIE Impact’s emission factor library is the primary tool for emissions calculations. Scope 1, 2, and 3 calculations are aggregated using Power Query. 

GRI 305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions

Gross location-based energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions in metric tons of CO2e: 4,816,513 MT CO2e

Gross market-based energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions in metric tons of CO2e: 3,585,008 MT CO2e

Gases included in the calculation: CO2, CH4, N2O

Base year for the calculation: 2015

Rationale for choosing the base year: Consistent with baseline SBTi-approved from Science-based Targets.

Emissions in the base year: 7,694,918 MT CO2e (Location-based)

Context for any significant changes in emissions that triggered recalculations of base year emissions: Approval of Science-based Targets.

Source of the emission factors and the global warming potential (GWP) rates used: USEPA eGRID2022 (Domestic), IEA CO2 Emissions from Electricity Generation, OECD/IEA, Paris, 2023, DESNZ/DEFRA Conversion factors for Company Reporting Version 1.1 (2023), ENGIE Impact database of supplier/utility emission factors (Domestic), Association of Issuing Bodies – European Residual Mixes 2022 (CRE International), 2023 Green-e® Residual Mix Emissions Rates (Domestic), EPA Center for Corporate Climate Leadership (CCCL) Emission Factors for Greenhouse Gas Inventories (2024) - Table 7, U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-1605 (2010), IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6)

Consolidation approach for emissions: Operational control

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used: Calculations are based on published criteria, such as emission factors and GWP values. Consumption is generally tracked using inventory management systems and/or other documented estimation methodology (e.g., fleet records, generator runtime, etc.). All reporting is in line with the GHG Protocol and completed with the approach and methodologies applied in previous years, with updates as needed to ensure methodologies remain current. ENGIE Impact’s emission factor library is the primary tool for emissions calculations. Scope 1, 2, and 3 calculations are aggregated using Power Query.

GRI 305-3 Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions

Gross other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions in metric tons of CO2e: 11,004,731 MT CO2e

Note that we expanded our Scope 3 reporting categories to include category 15 (investments). 2022 Scope 3 emissions data, available in our Climate Change & Greenhouse Gas Emissions issue brief, has been recast to reflect this expansion.

Gases included in the calculation: CO2, CH4, N2O

Biogenic CO2 emissions in metric tons of CO2e: 2,138.6 MT CO2e

Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions categories and activities included in the calculation: 1) Purchased Goods & Services, 2) Capital Goods, 3) Fuel & Energy Related Activities, 4) Upstream Transportation & Distribution, 5) Waste Generated in Operations, 6) Business Travel, 7) Employee Commuting, 11) Use of Sold Products, 13) Downstream Leased Assets, and 15) Investments

Base year for the calculation: 2015

Rationale for choosing the base year: Consistent with Scope 1 and Scope 2 baseline

Emissions in the base year: 16,933,543 MT CO2e

Source of the emission factors and the global warming potential (GWP) rates used: U.S. EPA Environmentally-Extended Input-Output (USEEIO) emission factor database, v1.2, 2022 (adjusted for inflation to 2023), CDP supplier-specific self-reported emissions factors, IEA CO2 Emissions from Electricity Generation, OECD/IEA, Paris, 2023 (IEA Fuel Cycle WTT, Adjustment for T&D losses induced emissions), DESNZ/DEFRA Conversion factors for Company Reporting Version 1.1 (2023) (WTT – Fuels), EPA Center for Corporate Climate Leadership (CCCL) Emission Factors for Greenhouse Gas Inventories (February 2024), 2023 Climate Registry Default Emission Factors (May 2023), USEPA eGRID 2022 (released 1/30/24), 2023 IEA Electricity T&D Losses (2021 Data), IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6)

Consolidation approach for emissions: Operational control

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used: Calculations are based on published criteria, such as emission factors and GWP values. Consumption is generally tracked using inventory management systems and/or other documented estimation methodology (e.g., fleet records, generator runtime, etc.). All reporting is in line with the GHG Protocol and completed with the approach and methodologies applied in previous years, with updates as needed to ensure methodologies remain current. ENGIE Impact’s emission factor library is the primary tool for emissions calculations. Scope 1, 2, and 3 calculations are aggregated using Power Query.

GRI 305-4 GHG emissions intensity

GHG emissions intensity ratio for the organization: 14.79 MT CO2e/thousand subscribers (Market based)

Organization-specific metric (the denominator) chosen to calculate the ratio: Thousand subscribers

Types of GHG emissions included in the intensity ratio; whether direct (Scope 1), energy indirect (Scope 2) and/or other indirect (Scope 3): Scope 1 and market-based Scope 2 gross emissions

Gases included in the calculation: CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, HCFCs and CFCs

GRI 305-5 Reduction of GHG emissions

GHG emissions reduced as a direct result of reduction initiatives, in metric tons of CO2e: 176,714 MT CO2e

Gases included in the calculation: CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, HCFCs and CFCs

Base year or baseline, including the rationale for choosing it: 2022, to highlight year-over-year annualized reductions.

Scopes in which reductions took place; whether direct (Scope 1), energy indirect (Scope 2) and/or other indirect (Scope 3): Scope 1 and Scope 2

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used: Applied eGRID 2022 and IPCC AR6 GWP values to annualized emissions savings from 2023 completed energy reductions activities using non-baseload eGRID emission factors.

GRI 305-6 Emissions of ozone-depleting substances (ODS)

Production, imports and exports of ODS: 44,928 MT CO2

Substances included in the calculation: R-11, R-12, R-22, R-123, R-134a

Source of emissions factors used: United Kingdom Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ): Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors 2023 (June 2023; see file for advanced users, tab Refrigerant and other).

Standards, methodologies, assumptions and/or calculation tools used:

  • U.S. EPA: Greenhouse Gas Inventory Guidance Direct Fugitive Emissions from Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Fire Suppression, and Industrial Gases (Nov 2014; see Table 3) 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
  • The Climate Registry (TCR): Default Emission Factors (May 2022; see Table 4.1) IPCC, 2019 Refinement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (2019), Volume 3: Industrial Processes and Product Use, Table 7.9
GRI 305-7 Nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur oxides (SOx), and other significant air emissions

AT&T does not disclose this information.

GRI 405: Diversity and Equal Opportunity

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Inclusion issue brief and the AT&T Diversity, Equity & Inclusion website.

GRI 405-1 Diversity of governance bodies and employees

Below is data on the age diversity of our employees. For other employee diversity data and information, see our Inclusion issue brief and the AT&T Diversity, Equity & Inclusion website.

Percent <30 years old: 13.69%
Percent 30–50 years old: 53.19%
Percent >50 years old: 33.12%

For Board of Directors information, see director tenure and diversity information in our most recent Proxy Statement.

GRI 405-2 Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to men

AT&T considers this information confidential and does not report this ratio. For information on our commitment to pay equity, see our Inclusion issue brief.

GRI 418: Customer Privacy

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Privacy issue brief and the AT&T Privacy Center.

GRI 418-1 Substantiated complaints concerning breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data

We work hard to protect and safeguard the privacy of consumer and employee information. But like all companies, we are faced with attempts to gain unauthorized access to our customers’ or employees’ data. The details associated with any such events are confidential. For more information on data protection and security, see the AT&T Privacy Center and our Privacy issue brief.

Network & Data Security

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Network & Data Security issue brief.

N/A Network & data security

See our Network & Data Security and Network Quality & Reliability issue briefs as well as the AT&T Business: Cybersecurity website.

Technological Innovation

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Network Quality & Reliability issue brief.

N/A Technology innovation

See our Network Quality & Reliability issue brief.

Disaster Response & Relief

Standard Disclosure Disclosure Title Location
GRI 3-3 Management of material topics

See our Network Quality & Reliability and Community Engagement & Philanthropy issue briefs.

N/A Disaster response & relief

See our Network Quality & Reliability and Community Engagement & Philanthropy issue briefs.

Last Updated 3/17/2024

  1. All results are global unless they are marked as U.S. Data does not include WarnerMedia, DIRECTV or Vrio. Data may not add to 100% due to rounding.
  2. In 2023, non-guaranteed hour employees made up a minimal portion of our workforce.